Answer 3 for DNP 810 Identify a method that uses evidence-based data to support new or innovative ways to care for patients with chronic disease

Answer 3 for DNP 810 Identify a method that uses evidence-based data to support new or innovative ways to care for patients with chronic disease

 Answer 3 for DNP 810 Identify a method that uses evidence-based data to support new or innovative ways to care for patients with chronic disease

Despite the increasing availability of many Health Information technologies (HIT) such as telehealth, several factors may limit their adoption and subsequent impact on chronic disease management. Older adults, who are frequently the target of chronic disease management programs, are less likely to have access to portable devices and may have limited literacy in health technologies. Although health care communities across the country have made some strides in adopting, implementing, and using health information technologies (HIT) to share relevant patient information, the lack of widespread adoption of a reliable system that can share and integrate communication across institutional and organizational boundaries is a significant hindrance to efforts to improve care coordination. Among these issues that hamper progress are persistent inefficiencies and wasted resources that compromise access, health outcomes, and value. These interrelated problems occur with alarming regularity during transitions of care, the management of medically complex patients, and when individuals with chronic disease have clinical episodes that require acute intervention. The growing evidence base raises serious concerns for patients undergoing transitions across care settings, especially those with continuous complex needs, who are particularly vulnerable to experiencing the poor-quality outcomes associated with failures in provider communication and fragmentation in care (US Department of Health and Human Services, 2018).

Patients with chronic disease are inevitably personally responsible for their own day-to-day care and are often the best placed to gauge the severity of their symptoms and the efficacy of any treatment. As a result, they must be active participants in the treatment, and must adopt self-management as a lifelong task. However, compliance with self-management regimens is often poor. This is hardly surprising when patients are confronted with such complex instructions as monitor and track your blood pressure, recognize, and report any symptoms, reduce your stress levels, monitor and track your blood sugar and take six prescription medications, all at different intervals. The problem of compliance, as well as the need to provide effective communication between patients with chronic illness and healthcare professionals to enhance care, highlights the need for the use of appropriate and cost-effective information and communications technology (The Joint Commission, 2018).

References

US Department of Health and Human Services, 2018. Health Resources and Services Administration. Shortage Areas, Health Professional Shortage area (HPSA)–Basic Primary MedicalCare. http://datawarehouse.hrsa.gov/Tools/HDWReports/Reports.aspx

The Joint Commission. Transitions of Care: engaging Patients and Their Families. November 2018. www.jointcommission.org/assets/1/23/Quick_Safety_Issue_18_November_20151

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